Brand identity - what does it mean? [Models + examples] | Smart Insights (2024)

Make your brand identity the central organizing principle for everyone and everything in a company rather than just the products, services, logos and imagery

Brands are assets that create sustainable wealth, both for businesses and wider society. Every successful brand has a clear positioning expressed through its name, logo, and identity. But, more than that, a strong brand identity has the potential to influence all aspects of a brand's omnichannel presence, including its products, services, and staff behaviors.

In fact, McKinsey's nine traits of a future-ready companyfound that employees who say they are “living their purpose” at work are four times more likely to report higher engagement levels at work.People reach further when their energies are channeled toward a purpose. This shows brand leaders can capitalize on brand purpose to enthuse both their customers and employees.

Brand positioning and identity are integral components of the overall brand strategy. Having a strong brand identity means integrating all marketing channels and every marketing communication for your customers throughout their lifecycle. That's why we recommend applying the RACE Strategy to develop and integrate your identity at the core of your business.

Apply the RACE Framework to strengthen your brand

The RACE Framework is a step-by-step process that empowers brand marketers and managers to plan, manage and optimize their digital marketing strategy across the customer lifecycle.

By applying the Framework you can rapidly implement customer-centric data to inform and tweak your marketing strategy at each stage of reach, act, convert, and engage. That means you can focus on improving your customers' experiences of your brand.

We've got frameworks, training, and templates to help you strengthen your brand identity at all touchpoints across the customer lifecylce.

Digital Transformation within the branded consumer goods sector has been accelerated by COVID-19. This means more of your customers are making their purchase decisions online than ever before. As a result, competing online is harder than ever for branded consumer goods marketers. You need a strong brand identity, informed by the latest industry best-practice and data, and integrated across your customers' omnichannel experiences of your brand.

Join Smart Insights today for marketing solutions and advice tailored to your branded consumer goods business. Strengthen your brand and win more customers. Get started today.

What is brand identity?

The brand identity is the unique set of brand associations that represent what a brand stands for and promises to its customers. Brand identity is organized around 4 perspectives with 12 dimensions:

  • Brand as product: product scope, attributes, quality, uses, users, and provenance
  • Brand as organization: organization attributes, local vs global
  • Brand as person: personality, type of brand-customer relationship
  • Brand as symbol: visual imagery/metaphors and brand heritage

As defined by David Aaker, the core identity is the central, timeless essence of a brand and is most likely to remain constant as a brand travels into new markets and product categories.

The extended identity includes all brand identity elements that are in the core. The core identity is often a short description of a brand. The extended identity provides texture and completeness, eliminating the ambiguity generated by using just the core identity, in the creative development phase.

Brand identity models

Below, we will explore 2 contrasting models for approaching your brand identity strategy. Business Members at Smart Insights can read more about these models, plus other elements of brand strategy in their Digital Branding Toolkits.

Join Smart Insights today for marketing solutions and advice tailored to your branded consumer goods business. Strengthen your brand identity and win more customers. Get started today.

Can your branded consumer goods business compete online?

With so much competition, you need to stand out

Get started now

Brand identity - what does it mean? [Models + examples] | Smart Insights (4)

The classical, strategic approach

David Aaker coined his classic brand identity process. This process begins with a deep-dive analysis of the market, the brand’s customers, its competitors, performance and all available bespoke market research. At this point objectives and strategies are generated to kick-off brand identity actions.

We've got marketing tools to support you at every stage of this process including:

  • Our ever-popular situational SWOT/TOWS matrix
  • Integrated RACE competitor benchmarking template
  • Personalized digital strategy success checklist

As you can see from our SWOT/TOWS matrix below, brands have a great opportunity to create strategies around their threats, opportunities, weaknesses, and strengths. Full situational analysis tools and training, including the TOWS approach, are available for Business Members through our RACE Practical Digital Strategy Learning Path.

More of your customers than ever before are making their purchase decisions online. As a result, competing in the branded consumer goods sector is tough. You need a strong brand identity, informed by globally-renowned marketing models, and you need to stand out.

Join Smart Insights today for marketing solutions and advice tailored to your branded consumer goods business. Strengthen your brand and win more customers. Get started today.

Can your branded consumer goods business compete online?

With so much competition, you need to stand out

Get started now

Brand identity - what does it mean? [Models + examples] | Smart Insights (6)

The challenger approach

Eat Big Fish created the Challenger approach - see their8 challenger credos. Here the brand invites the customer and/or consumer to navigate by them. They behave as, what Eat Big Fish calls, Lighthouse brands with a Lighthouse identity.

Success as a challenger means developing a clear sense of who and/or what you are as a brand/business and why – intuitively. In the challenger approach, your Lighthouse identity is tested for:

  • whether your target audience notices your brand
  • if they know where you stand
  • if they will be attracted to you if

This approach focuses on finding what people in a company think and feel the brand stands for and then shining a light beam on this to create a communications strategy, the positioning, identity, and strapline.

We've got marketing tools to support you at every stage of this process including:

  • Relevance and differentiation weighting template
  • Message hierarchies template
  • Skyscraper content technique

As you can see from our relevance and differentiation weighting template below, brands must consider all of the features and benefits of their products. Full relevance and differentiation tools and training, including market segmentation, are available for Business Members through our Campaign Learning Path.

More of your customers than ever before are making their purchase decisions online. As a result, competing in the branded consumer goods sector is tough. You need a strong brand identity, informed by globally-renowned marketing models, and you need to stand out.

Join Smart Insights today for marketing solutions and advice tailored to your branded consumer goods business. Strengthen your brand and win more customers. Get started today.

Can your branded consumer goods business compete online?

With so much competition, you need to stand out

Get started now

Brand identity - what does it mean? [Models + examples] | Smart Insights (8)

Brand identity processes for large and small businesses

The value of brands to large, international organizations is well understood. But, even for smaller businesses, branding is critical and similar concepts can be applied to define brand identity. Ultimately, consumers and businesses are often making the choice between one brand and another. This makes improving brand identity is relevant to all businesses.

So, what are you waiting for? Find out how Smart Insights can help your business achieve a brand identity to outpace your competitors and win more customers.

Brand identity - what does it mean? [Models + examples] | Smart Insights (2024)

FAQs

What is brand identity and example? ›

Brand identity is the visible elements of a brand, such as color, design, and logo that identify and distinguish the brand in consumers' minds. Consistent marketing and messaging lead to consistent brand identity and, therefore, consistent sales.

What are the models of brand identity? ›

What are the 5 brand identity models? The top five brand personality models are: Kapfererer's Brand Identity Prism; HBR's Corporate Brand Identity Matrix; The Aaker Model; The RACE Model; and Huddle's 7-Pillar Framework.

How would you describe your brand identity? ›

A brand identity is made up of what your brand says, what your values are, how you communicate your product, and what you want people to feel when they interact with your company. Essentially, your brand identity is the personality of your business and a promise to your customers.

What are the 4 major components of a brand? ›

4 Essential Brand Components
  • Brand Identity. Your brand identity is how you want your brand to be perceived. ...
  • Brand Image. Your brand image is similar to your brand identity in that it deals with how your brand is perceived. ...
  • Brand Culture. ...
  • Brand Personality.
Jun 6, 2023

What are the 5 elements of brand identity? ›

So, to make things easy, here are five essential brand identity elements your business should have.
  • Logo. Okay, you probably knew this one already. ...
  • Colour palette. The next essential brand identity element is colour. ...
  • Typography. ...
  • Photographs/illustrations/graphic elements. ...
  • Layout treatment.

What is a brand idea example? ›

Let's look at Starbucks. For years, their brand idea was to be the “third place” in your life. Popularized by sociologist Ray Oldenburg, the third place is a social setting that's separate from home and work.

What is identity model? ›

The Identity Model is a set of classes that define the security structure of an application. It may consist of identity objects such as users, groups and roles; relationships such as group and role memberships; and partitions such as realms or tiers.

What is the brand key model? ›

The brand key model, also known as the brand key or brand key model, is a strategic tool used in brand development and management. It consists of a framework that identifies and defines key elements essential to building a strong brand identity.

What is the core of a brand identity? ›

As defined by David Aaker, the core identity is the central, timeless essence of a brand and is most likely to remain constant as a brand travels into new markets and product categories. The extended identity includes all brand identity elements that are in the core.

How do you start a brand identity? ›

Building a brand — a step-by-step guide
  1. Identifying your audience.
  2. Research your competitors.
  3. Define your brand's purpose and position.
  4. Develop a personality and brand voice.
  5. Create your brand story.
  6. Pick a brand name.
  7. Write a slogan.
  8. Design your brand look and logo.
Jan 23, 2023

What is a brand identity statement? ›

A brand statement is a concise summary of what your business does, how you do it, and what makes it unique. In just a few sentences (preferably one) people should be able to understand you or your company's mission, goals, values, and how you or your business is different from your competition.

Why is brand identity important? ›

Brand identity helps to build loyalty and trust among your customers. You want consumers to recognize your product and use your service again and again. With an effective brand identity, business owners connect a product and the company itself and ensure the continuous utilization of the services or products.

What are the 3 C's of branding? ›

The three Cs are: clarity, consistency, and constancy. Does your brand pass the Three C Test? Strong brands are clear about what they are and what they are not. They understand their unique promise of value.

What makes a strong brand name? ›

Ideally, you want something that's: Meaningful: It communicates your brand essence, conjures an image, and cultivates a positive emotional connection. Distinctive: It is unique, memorable, and stands out from your competitors. Accessible: People can easily interpret it, say it, spell it, or Google it.

What is the structure of brand identity? ›

To capture the brand identity as a whole, there are 4 elements of brand, those are: brand as product, brand as organization, brand as person, and brand as symbol. This theory is used by the author to conduct the research.

What is Nike's brand identity? ›

The Swoosh Logo

In 1971, Phil Knight, the founder of Nike, hired graphic designer Carolyn Davidson to help him create a logo for his new show brand, which would become Blue Ribbon Sports and eventually Nike. They chose the Swoosh logo because it has a smooth motion that represents speed.

What is Coca-Cola's brand identity? ›

Happiness and Optimism – co*ke's brand identity has always centred around happiness, joy, fun, and optimism. Their marketing messages promise happiness and good times through drinking co*ke. Togetherness and Belonging – The brand is also strongly associated with feelings of togetherness, social bonding, and belonging.

What is an example of brand image and brand identity? ›

However, there are a number of areas of McDonald's brand identity that align with their brand image. Their brand image is bright, warm, fun, and a good spot to take kids. Their brand image also includes inexpensive food and great deals. These are key parts of their brand identity that align with their brand image.

What is an example of identity in marketing? ›

The examples of innovative and creative brand identities include Airbnb, known for its inclusive "Belong Anywhere" concept and vibrant branding; Coca-Cola, maintaining a timeless logo and red-and-white color scheme, emphasizing joy and shared moments; Apple, with its sleek, minimalist design reflecting its premium ...

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